Table of Contents

 

Preface

Chapter 1: Enlightenment and Romantic Writers Look at Shamans

  • The Birth of the Metaphor: Eighteenth-Century Enlightenment Explorers
  • Out of India: Romantic Orientalism about the Sources of Shamanism
  • Romantic Naturphilosophie and Indigenous Spirituality
  • “Our Early Ancestors”: Finnish Ethnography and Siberian Native Spirituality
  • Wilhelm Radloff Pioneers Shamanism Studies

 

Chapter 2: From Siberia to North America: Regionalists, Anthropologists and “Exiled” Ethnographers

  • “Ethnographic Fantasies” of Siberian Regionalists, 1870s-1920s
  • “Red Atlantis”: American Regionalists Learn From the Indigenous Primitive, 1920s-1930s
  • In Search of American Indian “Traditional” Culture: Anthropology of Franz Boas
  • Shamanism Goes to North America: Jesup Expedition and “Nations of Shamans”
  • Morbid Landscapes: Shamanism in Siberian Exiles’ Writings

 

Chapter 3: Neurotics to Tribal Psychoanalysts: Shamans through the Eyes of Psychology

  • “Arctic Hysteria” as “Breeding Ground” for Shamanism
  • “Institutionalized Madhouse for Primitives”: Shamanism as Mental Disorder
  • “Little Hans Totemist”: Psychoanalysis and the Shaman
  • Sergei Shirokogoroff: “Psychomental Complex” of Tungus Shamans
  • Humanistic Scholarship Revisits Shamanism

 

Chapter 4: Power Plants: Psychedelic Scholarship Meets “Tribal” Spirituality

  • “Sacred Mushroom Seeker”: Gordon Wasson
  • "Mushroom Conspiracy”: Sacred Soma, Fly Mushroom and the Origin of Religion
  • “Psychedelic Anthropology”
  • Ayahuasca Shamanism
  • Mystical Tourism

 

Chapter 5: Shamanism Goes Global: Mircea Eliade and Carlos Castaneda

  • Social and Intellectual Setting: 1960s and 1970s
  • Mircea Eliade and “Archaic Techniques of Ecstasy”
  • Eliade’s Legacy: Supporters and Critics
  • Carlos Castaneda: Making of Don Juan Matus
  • California Cosmology”
  • “We’re all nothing but bags of stories”: Castaneda the Postmodernist

 

Chapter 6: Castaneda’s Lessons, Anthropology, and “Tales of Power” 

  • “Knowing Things by Turning into Them”: Anthropology of Experience
  • “Tales of Power”: Print Culture of Modern Western Shamanism
  • Shamanism Through the Eyes of Mainstream Anthropology Scholarship

 

Chapter 7: Toward the Ancient Future: Shamanism in the Modern West  

  • Michael Harner and “Core Shamanism”
  • Diversity of Modern Western Shamanism
  • “Sociology” of Modern Western Shamanism

 

Chapter 8: Sources of Inspiration: from Native Americana to European Pagan Folklore 

  • Neo-shamanism and Native Americana
  • Spirit Wars: the Indians and "Whiteshamans"
  • Cultural and Intellectual Blend: North American Style
  • Merlin’s Call: Western Shamanism in Search for Indigenous European Spirituality

 

Chapter 9: Back to Siberia: Adventures of the Metaphor in Its Motherland   

  • “Chosen by Social Evolution”: Shamanism Through Marxist Eyes
  • Religion of the Oppressed, Useful Esotericism, or Obstacle to Modernity?
  • Siberian Shamans Become Class Enemies
  • Shamanism and Indigenous Ethnic Renaissance in Post-Communist Siberia
  • "Entering the Circle": Siberian Neo-shamanism as Part of World Esotericism

 

Epilogue

 

Notes

 

Bibliographical Essay

 

 

 

 

Main Page